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FABRIC WIKI

Mashru Fabric

What is Mashru? Mashru fabric has satin finish surface and is known for its intricate weaves. It is woven with mix of Silk and Cotton. Know the history of Mashr

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Hari Krishna Fabric Experts
Apr 2026
2 Min Read
100–140 GSM
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Mashru Fabric
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HARI KRISHNAFABRIC WIKI
Smooth like silk

What is Mashru?  Mashru Fabric is a handwoven textile made with combining cotton and silk.  The term ‘Mashru’ means ‘Pe...

Technical Specifications & Parameters

Specification AttributeStandard Spec
TextureSmooth like silk
SheerOpaque
FallGives a great amount of draping
ApperanceLustrous

What is Mashru? 

  • Mashru Fabric is a handwoven textile made with combining cotton and silk. 
  • The term ‘Mashru’ means ‘Permitted’ in Arabic and ‘Mixed’ in Sanskrit.
  • It has characteristics like fine satin texture, vibrant contrasting stripes and Ikat weave.
  • Mashru fabric is mainly manufacturerd in Mandvi and Patan areas of Gujarat. 
Mashru Fabric

History 

  • The weave of the Mashru fabric is said to be originated from West Asia during 19th Century.
  • It is an old tradition within India and is known as a famous textile for Gulf nations and Ottoman empire. 
  • The production of Silk got banned as it was made by killing silkworms which led to the origin of Mashru Silk.
  • As it is made from the silk exterior and the interior fabric which keeps in contact with skin is made from cotton. 
  • Slowly Mashru became famous in Persia and many Mediterranean nations as they give freedom to wear clothes made from silk.
  • With time it became part of many peoples lifestyle including Kutch Nomads.
Mashru Fabric Online

What Makes it Stand Out

Texture

Smooth like silk

Sheer

Opaque

Fall

Gives a great amount of draping

Apperance

Lustrous

Application & Usage 

Clothing

Blouse, Lehengas, etc. 

Accessories

Bags, etc. 

Home-furnishing

Quilts, cushions, etc. 

New Age Innovations 

  • Currently Mashru fabric is made in machine looms rather than handlooms, as it has turned into an expensive business.
  • Craftsman are moving towards a budget-friendly process for designing mashru fabric.
  • Instead of pure silk they are sing rayon and other synthetic fibers which will result in low-cost fabric. 
  • Combined with stripes and Ikat, Mashru is made with solid color palette. 
  • The skilled artisans are switching their pattern by blending Bandhani with Ikat. 
Mashru Fabric

Care Instructions 

  • Mashru silk is comparatively much easier to maintain than pure silk.
  • However, prefer to wash it in cold water with slow rinse cycle. 
  • Do not dry the fabric under direct sunlight as it will take away the glossiness of the fabric. 
Fabric

Care & Maintenance Guidelines

01

Mashru silk is comparatively much easier to maintain than pure silk.

Mashru silk is comparatively much easier to maintain than pure silk.

02

However, prefer to wash it in cold water with slow rinse cycle.

However, prefer to wash it in cold water with slow rinse cycle.

03

Do not dry the fabric under direct sunlight as it will take away the glossiness of the fabric.

Do not dry the fabric under direct sunlight as it will take away the glossiness of the fabric.

Frequently Asked Questions

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The Hari Krishna Textile Quality & Engineering team oversees weaving precision, GSM batch audits, and fiber testing under international ISO standards at our Surat mill facility.

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